① 鎬庝箞鏌ヨ涓鏀鑲＄エ鐨勪氦鏄撹板綍鏌ヨ㈡柟娉曞備笅
鎶曡祫鑰呬笉浠呰佷細鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗鐨勬妧宸э紝鎺屾彙鎬庝箞鏌ヨ偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撹板綍涔熸槸寰堥噸瑕佺殑錛屾煡鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗璁板綍鍙浠ョ煡閬撹嚜宸辯殑鐩堜簭浠ュ強鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗鍘嗙▼錛屾湁鍒╀簬澶嶇洏錛岄偅涔堟庝箞鏌ヨ涓鏀鑲＄エ鐨勪氦鏄撹板綍鍛?
鎬庝箞鏌ヨ涓鏀鑲＄エ鐨勪氦鏄撹板綍?
涓嶅悓鍏鍙歌偂紲ㄦ垚浜よ板綍鏌ヨ㈡柟寮忓彲鑳芥湁鎵涓嶅悓錛屾櫘閬嶆槸鎸夌収浜ゆ槗銆佹櫘閫氫氦鏄撱佹煡璇銆佸巻鍙叉垚浜よ繖涓欏哄簭榪涜屼氦鏄撹板綍鏌ヨ銆傝嫢鏄鎶曡祫鑰呴氳繃姝ょ嶆柟娉曟病鏈夋垚鍔熸煡璇㈠埌鑲＄エ鍘嗗彶浜ゆ槗璁板綍錛屽彲浠ュ湪鑷宸辨墍鎸佹湁鐨勮偂紲ㄨ瘉鍒稿叕鍙歌惀涓氶儴榪涜屽挩璇浠ヤ簡瑙ｆ煡璇㈡柟寮忋傛姇璧勮呭彲浠ュ甫鐫鑷宸辨湁鏁堢殑韜浠借瘉浠朵互鍙婅嚜韜鐨勮瘉鍒歌處鎴峰埌鍏鍙告煖鍙拌繘琛岃瘉鍒稿彉鏇存墦鍗拌板綍錛屼篃鍙浠ュ埌璇佸埜鍏鍙歌惀涓氶儴鍚戜唬鐞嗘姇璧勮呰繘琛屾煡璇銆
緗戠粶鏌ヨ㈡槸涓縐嶇畝鍗曚究鎹風殑鏌ヨ㈡柟寮忥紝鎶曡祫鑰呯櫥褰曡偂紲ㄧ浉鍏充氦鏄撹蔣浠訛紝鍦ㄨ蔣浠跺唴鐨勮處鎴蜂俊鎮澶勮繘琛岃處鍗曟煡璇錛屾瘡涓絎斾氦鏄撹板綍閮戒細鍦ㄨ處鍗曚腑鏄劇幇錛屾姇璧勮呭彲浠ユ牴鎹鑷宸辯殑闇奼傛壘鍒扮浉瀵瑰簲鐨勮處鍗曡板綍銆
璐﹀崟鏌ヨ㈢殑鏃墮棿鑼冨洿涓鑸鏄榪戜竴涓鏈堝唴鐨勬儏鍐碉紝鑻ユ槸瓚呰繃涓変釜鏈堢殑璐﹀崟鏌ヨ㈤渶瑕佹姇璧勮呭悜璇佸埜鍏鍙告煖鍙拌繘琛屾煡璇錛岀劧鍚庢惡甯︽姇璧勮呰嚜韜鐨勬湁鏁堣韓浠借瘉浠朵互鍙婅瘉鍒鎬俊鎮鍒拌揪钀ヤ笟閮ㄨ繘琛屾姇璧勪氦鏄撹板綍騫舵墦鍗板嚭鏉ャ
② 鑲＄エ鎴愪氦鏄庣粏鎬庝箞鐪嬶紵
鑲＄エ鎴愪氦鏄庣粏鎬庝箞鐪嬶紵鐩鎬俊澶у跺逛簬涓鑲℃垚浜ゆ槑緇嗚〃閮戒笉浼氶檶鐢燂紝閭ｄ箞涓鑲℃垚浜ゆ槑緇嗚〃鍒板簳瑕佹庢牱鐪嬪憿?涓嬮潰鐞嗚儲鍚涚壒鍦扮殑鏁寸悊浜嗗叧浜庝釜鑲℃垚浜ゆ槑緇嗚〃鐨勭浉鍏沖唴瀹癸紝涓璧鋒潵浜嗚В涓涓嬪惂銆
1銆侀愮瑪鎴愪氦錛屼竴鑸鏄劇ず鐨勬暟鎹鏍煎紡涓猴細鍦ㄥ嚑鍒嗗嚑縐掍互澶氬皯浠鋒牸鍒嗗嚑絎旀垚浜や簡澶氬皯鎵嬨傚湪榪欓噷鎴戜滑瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄鎴愪氦鎵嬫暟鏈夋椂鍊欐槸甯﹀皬鏁扮偣鐨勶紝榪欐槸鍥犱負涔拌繘鑲＄エ鐨勮偂鏁版渶灝戞槸100鑲★紝濮旀墭鐨勮偂鏁頒篃搴旀槸100鐨勬暣鏁板嶏紝鍗栧嚭鍗存病鏈夐檺鍒訛紝鍥犳ゆ垚浜ょ殑鎵嬫暟浼氭湁灝忔暟鐐廣傚彟澶栦竴鐐瑰氨鏄濡傛灉鍦ㄦ垚浜や環鏍煎拰鎵嬫暟鍓嶉潰娌℃湁鏄劇ず錛屽垯涓鍗婃槸榛樿ょ殑1絎斻
2銆佸垎鏃舵垚浜わ紝涓鑸鏄劇ず鐨勬暟鎹鏍煎紡涓猴細鍦ㄥ嚑鍒嗗嚑縐掍互澶氬皯浠鋒牸鎴愪氦浜嗗氬皯鎵嬨傝繖閲岄渶瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄鎴愪氦鎵嬫暟姘歌繙鏄鏁存暟錛屼笉浼氬嚭鐜板皬鏁扮偣鏁板瓧銆傚叾涓鐜版墜緔璁℃暟灝辨槸鎬繪墜鏁般傛繪墜鏁頒篃鍙鍋氭垚浜ら噺銆
3銆佷竴涓瀛ょ嫭鐨勬暟瀛楁槸緙轟箯鎰忎箟鐨勶紝浣嗘槸涓浜涜繛緇鐨勬暟瀛楀垯鏄鍏呮弧鎯沖儚鐨勩備竴鑸鏉ヨ達紝鎴愪氦絎旀暟瓚婂皯錛岄噾棰濊秺澶э紝琛ㄧず鎴愪氦姣旇緝寮哄娍錛屽弽涔嬫槸寮卞娍銆傚挨鍏舵槸鎴愪氦絎旀暟姣旇緝澶ц岄泦涓鐨勬椂鍊欙紝琛ㄧず鏈夊ぇ璧勯噾媧昏穬榪硅薄錛岃ヨ偂鍑虹幇浠鋒牸寮傚姩鐨勬傜巼灝卞ぇ錛屽簲璇ュ紩璧鋒姇璧勮呯殑娉ㄦ剰銆傝屽傛灉鍗婂ぉ涔熸病浜轟拱鎴栬呴兘鏄涓浜涘皬鍗曞瓙鍦ㄤ氦鏄擄紝鍒欒嚦灝戠煭鏈熶笉澶у彲鑳芥垚涓哄ソ鑲°
4銆佷氦鏄撴暟鎹涓夌淮鍏冪礌錛氭暟閲忋佷環鏍煎拰絎旀暟銆備笉闄岀敓鐨勬槸鍓嶉潰涓や釜錛岀瑪鏁板氨鏄浜ゆ槗鎵規°傚湪鏁伴噺涓瀹氱殑鍓嶆彁涓嬶紝絎旀暟灝戣存槑浜ゆ槗鍔涘害寮猴紝鍙嶄箣灝卞急銆傜瑪鏁扮殑鍙樺姩涓庢暟閲忔柟鍚戜竴鑷達紝浜ゆ槗涓哄父鎬侊紝鍙嶄箣灝辨槸闈炲父鎬併
5銆佸垎鏃跺浘鐨勫熀紜鐭ヨ瘑銆傚垎鏃跺浘鏄鎸囧ぇ鐩樺拰涓鑲＄殑鍔ㄦ佸疄鏃(鍗蟲椂)鍒嗘椂璧板娍鍥撅紝鍏跺湪瀹炴垬鐮斿垽涓鐨勫湴浣嶆瀬鍏墮噸瑕侊紝鏄鍗蟲椂鎶婃彙澶氱┖鍔涢噺杞鍖栧嵆甯傚満鍙樺寲鐩存帴鏍規湰銆
涓鑲℃垚浜ゆ槑緇嗚〃閲岄潰鏈夊緢澶氱殑涓滆タ鏄鎴戜滑闇瑕佸幓浜嗚В鐨勶紝澶у跺彲浠ヤ粩緇嗙殑鍘葷爺絀朵竴涓嬨
③ 濡備綍鏌ヨ㈣偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撴槑緇嗭紝杞繪澗鏌ョ湅涔板崠鍙屾柟淇℃伅
鍦ㄨ繘琛岃偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撴椂錛屼簡瑙ｄ氦鏄撴槑緇嗘槸闈炲父閲嶈佺殑銆傞氳繃鏌ヨ㈣偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撴槑緇嗭紝浣犲彲浠ヨ交鏉炬煡鐪嬩拱鍗栧弻鏂圭殑淇℃伅錛屽寘鎷鎴愪氦浠鋒牸銆佷氦鏄撻噺銆佷拱鍗栨柟鐨勫旀墭鏁伴噺絳夈
1.鐧誨綍璇佸埜璐︽埛
瑕佹煡璇㈣偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撴槑緇嗭紝棣栧厛闇瑕佺櫥褰曚綘鐨勮瘉鍒歌處鎴楓傚湪鐧誨綍璐︽埛鍚庯紝鍙浠ュ湪璇佸埜浜ゆ槗欏甸潰涓鎵懼埌鈥滀氦鏄撴槑緇嗏濇垨鈥滄垚浜ゆ槑緇嗏濋夐」銆
2.閫夋嫨鏌ヨ㈡棩鏈
鍦ㄨ繘鍏ヤ氦鏄撴槑緇嗛〉闈㈠悗錛屼綘闇瑕侀夋嫨鏌ヨ㈡棩鏈熴傞氬父鎯呭喌涓嬶紝浣犲彲浠ラ夋嫨褰撴棩銆佽繎3鏃ャ佽繎5鏃ャ佽繎10鏃ユ垨鑷瀹氫箟鏃ユ湡鑼冨洿絳夐夐」銆傞夋嫨濂芥棩鏈熷悗錛岀偣鍑燴滄煡璇⑩濇寜閽鍗沖彲銆
3.鏌ョ湅浜ゆ槗鏄庣粏
鏌ヨ㈠畬鎴愬悗錛屼綘鍙浠ョ湅鍒頒氦鏄撴槑緇嗛〉闈銆傚湪榪欎釜欏甸潰涓婏紝浣犲彲浠ョ湅鍒版瘡涓絎斾氦鏄撶殑璇︾粏淇℃伅錛屽寘鎷鎴愪氦鏃墮棿銆佹垚浜や環鏍箋佹垚浜ら噺銆佷拱鍗栨柟鍚戙佷拱鍗栧弻鏂圭殑璐︽埛浠ｇ爜絳変俊鎮銆傚悓鏃訛紝浣犺繕鍙浠ユ牴鎹闇瑕侊紝瀵逛氦鏄撴槑緇嗚繘琛屾帓搴忔垨絳涢夈
4.鍒嗘瀽浜ゆ槗鏄庣粏
閫氳繃鍒嗘瀽浜ゆ槗鏄庣粏錛屼綘鍙浠ヤ簡瑙ｅ埌褰撳墠甯傚満鐨勪氦鏄撴儏鍐靛拰瓚嬪娍錛岃繘鑰屽埗瀹氳嚜宸辯殑鎶曡祫絳栫暐銆備緥濡傦紝濡傛灉浣犲彂鐜版煇鍙鑲＄エ鐨勪氦鏄撻噺紿佺劧澧炲姞錛岄偅涔堝彲鑳芥剰鍛崇潃鏈夊ぇ閲忚祫閲戞穠鍏ワ紝榪欏彲鑳芥槸涓涓涔板叆鐨勫ソ鏃舵満銆傚彟澶栵紝鍦ㄦ煡鐪嬩氦鏄撴槑緇嗘椂錛屼綘榪樺彲浠ユ敞鎰忓埌涓浜涘紓甯哥殑浜ゆ槗鎯呭喌錛岃繖鍙鑳芥槸鏌愪簺澶ц祫閲戞垨鍐呴儴浜哄憳鐨勬搷浣滐紝闇瑕佽皚鎱庡瑰緟銆
鎬諱箣錛屾煡璇㈣偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撴槑緇嗘槸浜嗚В鑲＄エ甯傚満鐨勯噸瑕侀斿緞涔嬩竴銆傞氳繃瀵逛氦鏄撴槑緇嗙殑鍒嗘瀽錛屼綘鍙浠ユ洿濂藉湴浜嗚В甯傚満瓚嬪娍鍜屾満浼氾紝浠庤屽仛鍑烘洿鏄庢櫤鐨勬姇璧勫喅絳栥
④ 濡備綍鏌ヨ㈣偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撹板綍錛
鏌ヨ㈣偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撹板綍鐨勬ラゅ備笅錛
1.紜瀹氶渶瑕佹煡璇㈢殑鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗璁板綍鏃墮棿孌碉細鍦ㄥ紑濮嬫煡璇涔嬪墠錛屼綘闇瑕佺『瀹氫綘鎯寵佹煡璇㈢殑浜ゆ槗璁板綍鐨勬椂闂磋寖鍥達紝渚嬪傛渶榪戜竴涓鏈堛佹渶榪戜竴騫寸瓑銆
2.鐧誨綍鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗璐︽埛錛氬傛灉浣犲凡緇忓湪鏌愪釜鍒稿晢寮浜嗚偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撹處鎴鳳紝浣犻渶瑕佺櫥褰曚綘鐨勮處鎴楓傚傛灉浣犺繕娌℃湁寮鎴鳳紝浣犻渶瑕侀夋嫨涓瀹跺埜鍟嗗苟寮璁句竴涓璐︽埛銆
3.榪涘叆鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗緋葷粺錛氱櫥褰曡偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撹處鎴峰悗錛岃繘鍏ヨ偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撶郴緇熴傛瘡涓鍒稿晢鐨勪氦鏄撶郴緇熷彲鑳戒細鏈夋墍涓嶅悓錛屼絾鍩烘湰鐨勫姛鑳介兘鏄鐩鎬技鐨勩
4.鏌ユ壘浜ゆ槗璁板綍錛氬湪鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗緋葷粺涓錛屾壘鍒扳滀氦鏄撹板綍鈥濇垨綾諱技鐨勯夐」銆傝繖涓閫夐」閫氬父鍙浠ュ湪璐︽埛鎬昏堛佹寔浠撴儏鍐墊垨鑰呭巻鍙蹭氦鏄撶瓑鑿滃崟涓鎵懼埌銆
5.璁劇疆鏌ヨ㈡潯浠訛細鍦ㄦ煡璇浜ゆ槗璁板綍鏃訛紝浣犻渶瑕佽劇疆鏌ヨ㈡潯浠訛紝渚嬪傛煡璇㈡椂闂存點佽偂紲ㄤ唬鐮佺瓑銆傝劇疆濂芥煡璇㈡潯浠跺悗錛岀偣鍑繪煡璇㈡寜閽銆
6.鏌ョ湅浜ゆ槗璁板綍錛氭煡璇㈢粨鏋滈氬父浼氫互鍒楄〃褰㈠紡灞曠ず錛屽寘鎷浜ゆ槗鏃墮棿銆佽偂紲ㄤ唬鐮併佷拱鍗栨柟鍚戙佹垚浜や環鏍箋佹垚浜ゆ暟閲忕瓑銆備綘鍙浠ユ牴鎹闇瑕佺瓫閫夊拰鎺掑簭浜ゆ槗璁板綍銆
闇瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄錛屾煡璇㈣偂紲ㄤ氦鏄撹板綍閫氬父鍙鑳芥煡璇浣犺嚜宸辮處鎴風殑浜ゆ槗璁板綍錛屾棤娉曟煡璇㈠叾浠栦漢鐨勪氦鏄撹板綍銆傚悓鏃訛紝鏌ヨ㈢粨鏋滀粎渚涘弬鑰冿紝涓嶈兘浣滀負鎶曡祫鍐崇瓥鐨勫敮涓渚濇嵁銆傚湪鍋氭姇璧勫喅絳栨椂錛屼綘闇瑕佺患鍚堣冭檻澶氭柟闈㈠洜緔狅紝鍖呮嫭鍩烘湰闈銆佹妧鏈闈銆佸競鍦虹幆澧冪瓑銆
鍙﹀栵紝涓嶅悓鍒稿晢鐨勪氦鏄撶郴緇熺殑鎿嶄綔鏂瑰紡鍙鑳芥湁鎵涓嶅悓錛屽傛灉浣犲湪鎿嶄綔榪囩▼涓閬囧埌闂棰橈紝鍙浠ュ挩璇㈠埜鍟嗙殑瀹㈡湇浜哄憳錛屼粬浠浼氫負浣犳彁渚涜︾粏鐨勬寚瀵煎拰甯鍔┿
⑤ 鑲＄エ閲岀殑浜ゆ槗鏄庣粏鎬庝箞鐪
鑲＄エ閲岀殑浜ゆ槗鏄庣粏鎬庝箞鐪浠ユ柟姝ｈ瘉鍒鎬負渚嬶紝鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗鏄庣粏鏌ョ湅嫻佺▼涓猴細鎵撳紑鏂規ｈ瘉鍒鎬氦鏄撹蔣浠垛旂偣鍑燴滀氦鏄撯濃旂櫥褰曡處鎴封旂偣鍑燴滄煡璇⑩濃旂偣鍑燴滃硅處鍗曗濆嵆鍙銆傚備笅鍥炬墍紺猴細
鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗鏄庣粏鍙浠ユ煡璇㈣偂紲ㄤ拱鍗栨棩鏈熴佷環鏍箋佹暟閲忕瓑鎯呭喌錛岄渶瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗杞浠跺彧鑳芥煡璇涓孌墊椂闂村唴鐨勪氦鏄撴槑緇嗭紙涓鑸鏄涓涓鏈堝唴鐨勪氦鏄撴槑緇嗭級錛岃嫢鎶曡祫鑰呰佹煡璇㈢殑浜ゆ槗鏄庣粏鏃墮棿姣旇緝闀匡紝閭ｄ箞闇瑕佸湪璇佸埜鍏鍙告煡璇錛岃瘉鍒稿叕鍙歌繕鍙浠ュ皢浜ゆ槗鏄庣粏鎵撳嵃鍑烘潵錛岄渶瑕佸甫韜浠借瘉鍒拌瘉鍒稿叕鍙告墦鍗般
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⑥ 鎬庝箞鏌ユ煇涓浜虹殑鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗璁板綍錛
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1.鐧誨綍璇佸埜浜ゆ槗鎵瀹樼綉
2.榪涘叆浜ゆ槗璁板綍鏌ヨ㈤〉闈
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3.杈撳叆鏌ヨ㈡潯浠
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4.鏌ョ湅浜ゆ槗璁板綍
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5.鍒嗘瀽浜ゆ槗璁板綍
浜嗚В鏌愪釜浜虹殑鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗璁板綍鍚庯紝鍙浠ヨ繘琛屽垎鏋愩傞氳繃鍒嗘瀽浜ゆ槗璁板綍錛屽彲浠ヤ簡瑙ｈ繖涓浜虹殑鑲＄エ鎶曡祫椋庢牸銆佹姇璧勭瓥鐣ョ瓑錛屼粠鑰屾洿濂藉湴浜嗚В浠栫殑鎶曡祫琛屼負銆
鏌ヨ㈡煇涓浜虹殑鑲＄エ浜ゆ槗璁板綍騫朵笉闅撅紝鍙闇瑕佺櫥褰曡瘉鍒鎬氦鏄撴墍瀹樼綉錛岃繘鍏ヤ氦鏄撹板綍鏌ヨ㈤〉闈錛岃緭鍏ユ煡璇㈡潯浠訛紝鍗沖彲鏌ョ湅浜ゆ槗璁板綍銆傞氳繃鍒嗘瀽浜ゆ槗璁板綍錛屽彲浠ヤ簡瑙ｆ煇涓浜虹殑鎶曡祫琛屼負銆