Ⅰ 鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戞渶澶氳禂澶氬皯錛
鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戞槸灞炰簬涓縐嶉珮椋庨櫓銆侀珮鍥炴姤鐨勬姇璧勮屼負錛屽緢澶氭姇璧勮呴兘鍠滄㈡姇璧勮偂紲ㄥ瀷鍩洪噾錛岄偅涔堣偂紲ㄥ瀷鍩洪噾鏈澶氳禂澶氬皯錛熶細涓嶄細璧斿畬鏈閲戱紵鎴戜滑涓哄ぇ瀹跺噯澶囦簡鐩稿叧鍐呭癸紝浠ヤ緵鍙傝冦
鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戞渶澶氳禂澶氬皯錛
涓鑸鏉ヨ達紝鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戞渶澶氫篃灝變簭鍒20%~35%涔嬮棿錛屽緢灝戜細鏈変簭鍒50%鎴栦互涓婄殑錛屼互鏀浠樺疂鍩洪噾榪戜竴騫存敹鐩婁負渚嬶細浜忓埌鏈浣庣殑鏄浜ら摱嫻峰栦簰鑱旂綉鎸囨暟鍩洪噾錛岃繎涓騫存定璺屽箙鏄-30.30%錛屼婦涓渚嬪瓙錛屽亣璁炬槸鎶曡祫浜1000鍏冿紝閭ｄ箞涓騫寸殑鏃墮棿浜忔崯30%錛屽氨鏄鐩稿綋浜庝簭浜300鍏冦
涓嶈繃榪欐牱鐨勫熀閲戣繕鏄姣旇緝灝戣佺殑錛屾敮浠樺疂鎬誨叡灝卞彧鏈4鍙鏄璺屽埌30%宸﹀彸錛屽熀閲戞定寰楄繕鏄姣旇緝澶氾紝鎵浠ュ湪璐涔板熀閲戠殑鏃跺欙紝鏄闇瑕佹寫閫変竴鍙濂界殑鍩洪噾錛岄暱鏈熸寔鏈夌殑錛屽湪閫夊熀閲戠殑鏃跺欙紝鍙浠ュ弬鑰冭繃寰鐨勬敹鐩婄巼錛岃櫧鐒朵笉浠ｈ〃鏈鏉ワ紝浣嗚繕鏄浼氭湁涓瀹氱殑鍙傝冩с
鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲浼氫笉浼氳禂瀹屾湰閲戱紵
浠庣悊璁轟笂鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戞槸涓嶄細浜忓埌0鐨勶紝鍥犱負褰撳熀閲戜簭鎹熷埌涓瀹氶噾棰濈殑鏃跺欏氨浼氳繘琛岀牬浜ф竻綆楋紝灝變細鎶婂墿涓嬬殑璧勯噾鎸変喚棰濆彂緇欐姇璧勮咃紝浣嗕竴鑸鍩洪噾鏄寰堝皯鏈夌牬浜ф竻綆楃殑銆
鎵浠ュ湪閫夋嫨鍩洪噾鐨勬椂鍊欙紝涓瀹氳佹厧閲嶏紝涓嶈侀夋嫨澶宸鐨勫熀閲戱紝鍦ㄩ夋嫨鍩洪噾鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鍙浠ュ弬鑰冨熀閲戠粡鐞嗙殑浠庝笟鏃墮棿浠ュ強宸ヤ綔緇忛獙鎬庝箞鏍鳳紝鍥犱負鎶曡祫鍩洪噾鏄鍩洪噾緇忕悊鍘繪姇璧勶紝鎵浠ラ夋嫨涓涓濂界殑鍩洪噾緇忕悊鏄鍗佸垎閲嶈佺殑銆
Ⅱ 鍩洪噾鑲＄エ娣峰悎鍨嬫庝箞鐭ラ亾鏄鎸ｄ簡榪樻槸璧斾簡
鍩洪噾鑲＄エ娣峰悎鍨嬭佺煡閬撴槸鎸ｄ簡榪樻槸璧斾簡錛屼竴鑸杞浠朵笂闈㈤兘鏄鏄劇ず錛屼細鐩存帴鏄劇ず鎶曡祫鑰呯殑鎶曡祫鐩堜簭銆傚傝嫢鎶曡祫鑰呬笉鐭ラ亾濡備綍鏌ョ湅錛屽彲鍜ㄨ㈣喘涔版笭閬撳㈡湇浜哄憳銆
闄よ揣甯佸紡澶栫殑寮鏀懼紡鍩洪噾錛屼竴鑸鐨勫熀閲戝潎鏄閫氳繃鐢寵祹鏃剁殑鍑鍊煎樊鎴栦拱鍗栨椂鐨勪環鏍煎樊鏉ュ垽鏂鏀剁泭鎯呭喌銆
鍩洪噾鏀剁泭鏄鍩洪噾璧勪駭鍦ㄨ繍浣滆繃紼嬩腑鎵浜х敓鐨勮秴榪囪嚜韜浠峰肩殑閮ㄥ垎銆傚叿浣撳湴璇達紝鍩洪噾鏀剁泭鍖呮嫭鍩洪噾鎶曡祫鎵寰楃孩鍒┿佽偂鎮銆佸哄埜鍒╂伅銆佷拱鍗栬瘉鍒鎬環宸銆佸瓨嬈懼埄鎮鍜屽叾浠栨敹鍏ャ
閫氳繃浠ヤ笂鍏充簬鍩洪噾鑲＄エ娣峰悎鍨嬫庝箞鐭ラ亾鏄鎸ｄ簡榪樻槸璧斾簡鍐呭逛粙緇嶅悗錛岀浉淇″ぇ瀹朵細瀵瑰熀閲戣偂紲ㄦ販鍚堝瀷鎬庝箞鐭ラ亾鏄鎸ｄ簡榪樻槸璧斾簡鏈変釜鏂扮殑浜嗚В錛屾洿甯屾湜鍙浠ュ逛綘鏈夋墍甯鍔┿
Ⅲ 鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戦暱鏈熸姇璧勪細涓嶄細浜忥紵
鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戦氫織鐨勮蹭互璐涔拌偂甯傜殑鑲＄エ鑾峰彇棰勬湡騫村寲棰勬湡鏀剁泭錛岄庨櫓絳夌駭杈冨ぇ錛岄渶瑕佹妸鎺ч庨櫓閫夋嫨鍩洪噾錛岄兘璇村熀閲戦傚悎闀挎湡鎶曡祫錛岄偅鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戦暱鏈熸姇璧勪細涓嶄細浜忥紵
2016騫11鏈堣偂紲ㄥ瀷鍩洪噾鎺掑悕鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戣祹鍥炲埌璐︽椂闂存槸澶氫箙錛
鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戠殑椋庨櫓錛
鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戞槸棰勬湡騫村寲棰勬湡鏀剁泭鏈楂樸侀庨櫓鏈澶х殑鍩洪噾鍝佺嶄箣涓錛屼絾浜轟滑寰堝規槗蹇界暐鍏墮珮椋庨櫓鎬с傝偂紲ㄥ瀷鍩洪噾60錛呬互涓婄殑鍩洪噾璧勪駭鎶曡祫浜庤偂紲錛屽叾楂橀庨櫓鎬ч櫎鐩存帴鏉ヨ嚜浜庤瘉鍒稿競鍦虹殑娉㈠姩鎬э紝鍩洪噾緇忕悊鎿嶄綔鍜岄勬祴鍒嗘瀽鑳藉姏涔熻緝澶х殑褰卞搷鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戠殑琛ㄧ幇銆
褰撳競鍦鴻蛋鍚戠唺甯傛椂錛屽熀閲戠粡鐞嗕細鍦ㄦ㈡崯鐐圭涓鏃墮棿鎶涘嚭鎵鎸佹湁鐨勮偂紲錛屾湁鏁堝湴瑙勯伩椋庨櫓錛屼絾鍚屾椂鐢變簬鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戠殑鏈浣庢寔浠撹佹眰錛屽熀閲戠粡鐞嗗繀欏諱繚鎸佸熀閲戣祫浜т腑鑲＄エ鐨勬姇璧勪喚棰濅笉寰椾綆浜60%銆
榪欏氨瑕佹眰鍩洪噾緇忕悊鍦ㄧ煭鏃墮棿鍐呭仛鍑哄垽鏂鍜岄夋嫨錛屽皢璧勪駭鎶曞叆鍒板湪涓嬭穼甯傞亾褰撲腑浠嶈兘淇濇寔杈冨己鎶楄穼鎬х殑鑲＄エ銆傚彲瑙佸熀閲戠粡鐞嗙殑鑳藉姏涔熷湪涓瀹氱▼搴︿笂褰卞搷鍩洪噾鐨勮〃鐜般
鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戜簭鎹燂細
瑕佺煡閬擄紝鍩洪噾涓庤偂紲ㄦ槸涓嶄竴鏍風殑錛屽熀閲戞槸浠ヨ偂紲ㄤ負鎶曡祫瀵硅薄鐨勬姇璧勫熀閲戱紝鎶曡祫鐨勮偂紲ㄤ笉鏄鍗曚竴鐨勩傚洜鑰岋紝涓瀹氱▼搴︾殑鍒嗘暎浜嗛庨櫓銆傝屼笖鍩洪噾鏄闀挎湡鎶曡祫銆
閭ｈ偂紲ㄥ瀷鍩洪噾浼氭妸鏈閲戣穼瀹屽悧錛熷綋鐒朵笉浼氾紝鍦ㄤ笉娓呯洏鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛屾湰閲戞槸涓嶄細鍏ㄩ儴浜忓畬鐨勶紝鍗蟲槸甯傚満琛屾儏澶勪簬鐔婂競鏈熼棿錛屽噣鍊間篃鏄鏈夋定鏈夎穼錛岃屼笖鍩洪噾鍑鍊艱＄畻鐨勬槸灝忔暟鐐瑰悗鍥涗綅錛屽悓鏃跺湪浣犱拱鍏ュ熀閲戝悗錛岃＄畻棰勬湡騫村寲棰勬湡鏀剁泭鏄鎸変綘鐨勪拱鍏ョ殑浠介濊＄畻錛屼喚棰濅笉鍙橈紝鏃犺烘庝箞鏍烽兘涓嶄細浜忓畬銆
濡備綍鎺у埗椋庨櫓鑾峰彇紼沖仴棰勬湡騫村寲棰勬湡鏀剁泭錛
1銆佸垎鏁ｆ姇璧勩傚皢璧勯噾鏍規嵁鑷宸辯殑椋庨櫓鎵垮彈鑳藉姏鎸変笉鍚屾瘮渚嬪湪璐у竵鍨嬨佸哄埜鍨嬨佽偂紲ㄥ瀷鍩洪噾涓榪涜岀粍鍚堟姇璧勶紱
2銆佹牴鎹甯傚満璧板娍榪涜屽熀閲戝搧縐嶇殑闃舵墊ц漿鎹銆傚傝偂甯備笂娑ㄥ埌涓瀹氱▼搴﹂庨櫓杈冨ぇ鏃訛紝鍙灝嗚偂紲ㄥ瀷鍩洪噾杞鎹㈡垚鍊哄埜鍨嬪熀閲戱紱褰撹偂甯傜敱寮辮漿寮烘椂鍙灝嗗哄埜鍨嬪熀閲戣漿鎹㈡垚鑲＄エ鍨嬪熀閲戙