A. 鐧芥潯楦鏄浠涔堥腑 鐧芥潯楦鏄浠涔堥腑瀛
鐧芥潯楦鏄宸茬粡鍔犲伐濂斤紝闄ゅ幓楦姣涖佸唴鑴忓拰琛ㄩ潰瑙掕川錛岄氳繃棰勫寘瑁咃紝鐩存帴鍑哄敭鐨勮倝楦銆傜櫧鏉￠腑鍦ㄥ栬備笂鎸囧幓浜岃妭緲呭拰楦鎺岀殑鍑鑶涙垚鍝侀腑銆傚幓澶村幓鎺屽幓浜岃妭緲呯殑縐頒負鏃犲ご楦錛屽幓鎺屽甫浜岃妭緲呯殑縐頒負鍏ㄧ繀楦錛屽甫鎺屽甫緲呯殑縐頒負鍏ㄩ腑銆
楦鏄闆佸艦鐩楦縐戱紙Anatidae錛夐腑浜氱戱紙Anatinae錛夋按紱界殑緇熺О錛屾垨縐扮湡楦銆傞腑鐨勪綋鍨嬬浉瀵硅緝灝忥紝棰堢煭錛屼竴浜涘睘鐨勫槾瑕佸ぇ浜涖傝吙浣嶄簬韜浣撳悗鏂癸紙濡傚悓澶╅箙涓鏍鳳級錛屽洜鑰屾ユ佽箳璺氥傚ぇ澶氭暟鐪熼腑錛堝寘鎷鐢變簬涓浣撳ぇ灝忓拰浣撳艦鍘熷洜鑰岃涓嶆ｇ『鍦扮О涓洪泚鐨勫嚑縐嶉笩錛変笌澶╅箙銆侀泚涓嶅悓錛屽叿鏈変笅鍒楃壒寰侊細闆勯笩姣忓勾鎹㈢窘涓ゆ★紝闆岄笩姣忕獫浜у嵉鏁頒害杈冨氾紝鍗靛３鍏夋粦錛涜吙涓婅嗙洊钁楃浉鎼鐨勯碁鐗囷紱鍙澹板垯鏄劇ず鍑烘煇縐嶇▼搴︾殑鎬у埆宸寮傘
B. 鍗庨槼鐧芥潯楦鍜屾傛煶鐧芥潯楦鍝涓濂
鍗庨槼鐧芥潯楦銆
1銆佸崕闃崇櫧鏉￠腑鐨勫彛鎰熷拰鍝佽川涔熷緱鍒頒簡娑堣垂鑰呯殑璁ゅ彲銆傚叾鑲夎川椴滃┿侀欏懗嫻撻儊錛岄傚悎鍚勭嶇児楗鏂瑰紡銆傝屾傛煶鐧芥潯楦鐨勮倝璐ㄦ瘮杈冪‖錛岀児楗鏂瑰紡鏈夐檺銆
2銆佸崕闃崇櫧鏉￠腑鍦ㄥ競鍦轟笂鐨勫搧鐗岀煡鍚嶅害杈冮珮錛屾嫢鏈夊箍娉涚殑娑堣垂鑰呯兢浣撱傝屾傛煶鐧芥潯楦鍦ㄥ競鍦轟笂鐨勭煡鍚嶅害鐩稿硅緝浣庛