A. 鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄥ浘妗堢壒寰侊紒
銆銆鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗扮殑瀹＄編鐗瑰緛
銆銆http://dlib.cnki.net/kns50/detail.aspx?filename=AHSD200301018&dbname=CJFD2003
銆銆銆愯嫳鏂囩瘒鍚嶃 Aesthetic characteristics of the decorative lines on the bronze ware s in the Shang Dynasty
銆銆銆愪綔鑰呬腑鏂囧悕銆 鏈卞織鑽; 閭靛悰绉;
銆銆銆愪綔鑰呰嫳鏂囧悕銆 ZHU Zhi-rong; etc. 锛圕ollege of Literature; Suzhou University; Suz hou 215021; China锛;
銆銆銆愪綔鑰呭崟浣嶃 鑻忓窞澶у︽枃瀛﹂櫌; 鑻忓窞澶у︽枃瀛﹂櫌 姹熻嫃鑻忓窞215021; 姹熻嫃鑻忓窞;
銆銆銆愭枃鐚鍑哄勩 瀹夊窘甯堣寖澶у﹀︽姤(浜烘枃绀句細绉戝︾増), Journal of Anhui Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences), 缂栬緫閮ㄩ偖绠 2003骞 01鏈
銆銆鏈熷垔鑽ｈ獕锛欰SPT鏉ユ簮鍒 CJFD鏀跺綍鍒
銆銆銆愬叧閿璇嶃 鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣; 绾归グ; 绾挎潯鍖; 楗曢ぎ绾;
銆銆銆愯嫳鏂囧叧閿璇嶃 the Shang Dynasty; bronze wares; decorative lines; taotie design;
銆銆銆愭憳瑕併 瀵瑰晢浠ｉ潚閾滃櫒绾归グ鐨勫＄編鐗瑰緛鍜屽巻鍙插彉杩佽繘琛屼簡绯荤粺闃愰噴,鐢辨娊璞″寲鍜岀嚎鏉″寲鍙婂叾婕旇繘鎵甯︽潵鐨勭汗楗扮殑鍙樺寲,褰㈡垚浜嗗晢浠ｉ潚閾滃櫒鐨勫＄編鐗瑰緛銆傚氨瀹＄編鍔熻兘鑰岃█,闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗板寘鍚鐫瀹楁暀鎬х殑鍐呭湪鎰忚暣,灏卞舰寮忚岃█,闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗板叿鏈夊圭О銆佸潎琛°佽妭濂忔劅鍜岃薄寰佹х瓑鐗瑰緛銆
銆銆銆愯嫳鏂囨憳瑕併 The paper makes a systematic explanation of the aest he tic characteristics and its historical changes. The changes of decorative lines brought by abstract lines and their development are the aesthetic characterisiti cs of the bronze wares in the Shang Dynasty. From the perspective of aesthetic f unctio n these decorative lines imply some religious meanings and from that of form t hey show the characteristics of symmetry, equilibrium, rhythm, symbolizatio n and so on.
銆銆鍟嗗懆闈掗摐鍣ㄩ曢ぎ绾圭殑瀹楁暀鏂囧寲鐗瑰緛
銆銆http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFD2003-AQSS200306029.htm
銆銆楗曢ぎ绾规槸鍟嗗懆闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂鏈涓哄父瑙佺殑绾规牱,瀛︽湳鐣屽瑰叾鍥炬堢壒寰佺殑鍒嗘瀽澶氬眬闄愪簬鍒嗙被鏍囧噯鐨勯渶瑕併傞曢ぎ绾瑰叿鏈夐矞鏄庣殑瀹楁暀鏂囧寲鐗瑰緛:鍦ㄥ叾澶氬彉鐨勫舰鎬佷笅绋冲畾涓庣粺涓,涓庡晢鍛ㄥ畻鏁欐枃鍖栨湁鐫澶╃劧鐨勮仈绯汇傞曢ぎ绾逛袱渚ч厤楦熺汗,涓庣洰銆佺湁鏋勬垚绁炲儚,鐢ㄤ互寮哄寲绁栫炴枃鍖栥
銆銆銆愪綔鑰呭崟浣嶃戯細瀹夊窘宸ョ▼绉戞妧瀛﹂櫌缇庢湳绯;瀹夊窘宸ョ▼绉戞妧瀛﹂櫌缇庢湳绯 瀹夊窘 鑺滄箹 241000;瀹夊窘 鑺滄箹 241000
銆銆銆愬叧閿璇嶃戯細闈掗摐鍣;楗曢ぎ绾;瀹楁暀鏂囧寲;鐗瑰緛
銆銆銆愬熀閲戙戯細瀹夊窘鐪佹暀鑲插巺浜烘枃绀剧戠爺绌堕」鐩(鎵瑰彿:2002jw106)銆
銆銆銆愬垎绫诲彿銆戯細K876
銆銆銆怐OI銆戯細cnki:ISSN:1003-4730.0.2003-06-029
銆銆銆愭ｆ枃蹇鐓с戯細
銆銆鍟嗗懆闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗鏍蜂腑鏈寮曚汉娉ㄧ洰鐨勬槸楗曢ぎ绾,鍏跺悕婧愪簬鈥滃懆榧庤憲楗曢ぎ,鏈夐栨棤韬,椋熶汉鏈鍜,瀹冲強鍏惰韩,浠ヨ█鎶ユ洿涔熴傗(銆婂悤姘忔槬绉嬄峰厛璇嗚堛)鍚庝笘鑷鍖楀畫浠ユ潵鎵鏈夌殑閲戠煶涔︾睄涓鐩寸О杩欑嶇炴鎬х殑绾归グ涓洪曢ぎ绾广傝嚦浜庛婂悤姘忔槬绉嬨嬩负浣曞皢瀹冨悕涓衡滈曢ぎ绾光,鎴戜滑宸茬粡鏃犱粠纭鐭,浣嗘湁涓鐐瑰嵈鍙浠
銆銆鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗扮殑璞″緛鎰忎箟涓庝汉鍏藉彉褰
銆銆http://www.ilib.cn/A-ydxk200202006.html
銆銆鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗扮殑瀹＄編鐗瑰緛 Aesthetic characteristics of the decorative lines on the bronze wares in the Shang Dynasty
銆銆鏈卞織鑽 閭靛悰绉
銆銆瀵瑰晢浠ｉ潚閾滃櫒绾归グ鐨勫＄編鐗瑰緛鍜屽巻鍙插彉杩佽繘琛屼簡绯荤粺闃愰噴,鐢辨娊璞″寲鍜岀嚎鏉″寲鍙婂叾婕旇繘鎵甯︽潵鐨勭汗楗扮殑鍙樺寲,褰㈡垚浜嗗晢浠ｉ潚閾滃櫒鐨勫＄編鐗瑰緛.灏卞＄編鍔熻兘鑰岃█,闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗板寘鍚鐫瀹楁暀鎬х殑鍐呭湪鎰忚暣,灏卞舰寮忚岃█,闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗...
銆銆瀹夊窘甯堣寖澶у﹀︽姤锛堜汉鏂囩ぞ浼氱戝︾増锛 Journal of Anhui Normal University(Humanities & Social Sciences) 2003骞,绗01鏈
銆銆娴呰哄晢浠ｉ潚閾滃櫒鐨勭汗楗拌壓鏈
銆銆灏规槬娲
銆銆涓鍥介潚閾滃櫒鍘嗗彶鎮犱箙,婧愯繙娴侀暱.鐗瑰埆鏄鍒颁簡鍟嗕唬鏅氭湡,闈掗摐鍒堕犱笟寰楀埌杩呯寷鍙戝睍,杩涗竴姝ユ帹鍔ㄤ袱鍛ㄦ椂鏈熼潚閾滃櫒鐨勫彂灞,浣夸腑鍥界殑闈掗摐鏂囧寲杈惧埌楂樺嘲.鍏朵腑,鏈寮曚汉娉ㄧ洰鐨勬槸闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗,鏃犳劎浜庡彜浠ｈ呴グ鑹烘湳鐨勫吀鑼.
銆銆鍐呮睙绉戞妧 NEIJIANG KEJI 2006骞,绗09鏈
銆銆娴呰哄晢浠ｉ潚閾滃櫒鐨勭汗楗拌壓鏈
銆銆灏规槬娲
銆銆涓鍥介潚閾滃櫒鍘嗗彶鎮犱箙,婧愯繙娴侀暱.鐗瑰埆鏄鍒颁簡鍟嗕唬鏅氭湡,闈掗摐鍒堕犱笟寰楀埌杩呯寷鍙戝睍,杩涗竴姝ユ帹鍔ㄤ袱鍛ㄦ椂鏈熼潚閾滃櫒鐨勫彂灞,浣夸腑鍥界殑闈掗摐鏂囧寲杈惧埌楂樺嘲.鍏朵腑,鏈寮曚汉娉ㄧ洰鐨勬槸闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗,鏃犳劎浜庡彜浠ｈ呴グ鑹烘湳鐨勫吀鑼.
銆銆鍐呮睙绉戞妧 NEIJIANG KEJI 2006骞,绗09鏈
銆銆鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗扮殑璞″緛鎰忎箟涓庝汉鍏藉彉褰 Standardized Representational Devices of The Mask of Bronzes And Human to Animal Metamorphosis in Shang
銆銆姹熶紛鑾 鍒樻簮
銆銆鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗板叿鏈変竴瀹氱殑缁撴瀯鍜屽眰娆,浜哄吔鍙樺舰銆佽韩浣撶畝鍖栥佽潐绾瑰拰鍚炲櫖濮挎佺瓑鐗瑰緛璇存槑鍏朵腑钑村惈鐫鍟嗙帇鍙樺舰鍔涢噺鐨勮薄寰.杩欑嶈薄寰佺潃鍙樺舰鍔涢噺鐨勭汗楗版墍琛ㄧ幇鐨勫彲鑳藉氨鏄楂樼栧.
銆銆娈烽兘瀛﹀垔 Yin Journal 2002骞,绗02鏈
銆銆鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄥ畻鏁欐濇兂鎺㈡瀽
銆銆闄堟槬浼
銆銆鍣ㄤ互钘忕ぜ,鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄤ綔涓虹キ绁閲嶅櫒,钑磋棌鐫涓板瘜鐨勫畻鏁欐濇兂.鍏充簬鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄥ叿浣撶汗楗扮殑瀹楁暀鍚涔,鍓嶄汉澶氭湁鎺㈢储,浣嗙郴缁熻ㄨ洪潚閾滃櫒鍣ㄥ舰鍙婄汗楗版墍钑磋棌鐨勫畻鏁欐濇兂鐨勫﹁呭強璁鸿憲杩樺緢灏.闅忕潃鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄥ彂鐜板拰鐮旂┒鐨勪笉...
銆銆鑰冨彜涓庢枃鐗 Archaeology and Cultural Relics 2004骞,绗06鏈
銆銆浠庡お娓呭闀垮瓙鍙ｅ撶殑鑰冨彜缇庢湳璧勬枡鐪嬪晢鏈闈掗摐绾归グ From mouth archaeological fine arts materials the end bronze line decorations of watching etc. Of tomb, eldest son of Taiqinggong Palace
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銆銆鍟嗕唬鏅氭湡鏄鎴戝浗鍙や唬闈掗摐鍤ｅ彂灞曞彶涓婄殑绗涓涓楂樺嘲,闈掗摐閾稿搧鍦ㄨ川閲忓拰鏁伴噺涓婇兘寰楀埌绌哄墠鐨勫彂灞曞拰鎻愰珮.闈掗摐鍣ㄨ壓鏈鎴愬氨涔熸槸鍓嶄唬涓嶅彲姣旀嫙鐨.鍏朵腑,鏈寮曚汉娉ㄧ洰鐨勬槸闈掗摐鍣ㄧ殑绾归グ鑹烘湳,鏂囩珷鎰忎粠褰㈠紡缇庣殑鍘熺悊瀵瑰晢鏈闈掗摐...
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銆銆娌冲崡鍟嗗懆闈掗摐鍣ㄨ潐绾瑰強鍏剁浉鍏抽棶棰 On Cicada Design of Bronzes of Henan in Shang and Zhou Dynasties
銆銆姹ゆ窇鍚
銆銆鏃╁湪绾㈠北鏂囧寲銆佽壇娓氭枃鍖栨椂鏈熷氨宸插嚭鐜颁簡鐜夎潐,鑰岃潐绾规渶鏃╁嚭鐜板湪闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂鏄鍦ㄥ晢浠.鏈鏂囧规渤鍗楀晢鍛ㄩ潚閾滃櫒涓婄殑铦夌汗杩涜屽綊绾炽佹⒊鐞,鎶婁粬浠鍒嗕负鏃犺冻铦夌汗銆佷袱瓒宠潐绾广佸洓瓒宠潐绾瑰拰鍙樺舰铦夌汗鍥涚嶇被鍒,骞跺硅ョ汗楗扮殑鏈夊叧...
銆銆涓鍘熸枃鐗 Cultural Relics of Central China 2004骞,绗06鏈
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銆銆鏈卞織鑽 鐭宠开
銆銆鏂板共澶ф磱娲插晢浠ｉ潚閾滃櫒鏄涓鍥藉崡鏂归潚閾滃櫒鐨勫吀鍨嬩唬琛.鏂板共闈掗摐鍣ㄥ湪閫犲瀷涓婃棦閲嶈嗗姛鑳,鍙堟牘鏍╁傜敓,鏈夌粍鍚堝垱鐢熺殑鐗圭偣.鍦ㄧ汗楗颁笂,鍏介潰绾逛腑铏庨潰绾逛綋鐜颁簡鍚村煄鏂囧寲鐗瑰緛,鐕曞熬绾瑰拰楸肩汗澶氱畝鐪佸彉褰,鍥犺屽叿鏈夎〃鐜板姏,璞...
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銆銆娈峰晢鏃舵湡闈掗摐绾归グ鐨勬剰璞″舰鎬佹繁鍙楀彶鍓嶅拰鍘熷嬭壓鏈鐨勫奖鍝,鍦ㄥ彶鍓嶆椂鏈熺殑鍣ㄧ墿鍜岃呴グ涓,鍙浠ユ壘鍒拌稿氬晢浠ｉ潚閾滃櫒绾归グ鐨勯洀褰.浣嗕粠鍙戠敓瀛︾殑瑙傜偣鏉ョ湅,鍙插墠鍜屽師濮嬬ぞ浼氱殑鍣ㄧ墿閫犲瀷鍜岃呴グ鍏锋湁鐨勬娊璞℃垨鎰忚薄褰㈡佺殑瀹＄編灞炴...
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銆銆鍟嗗懆闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗扮爺绌跺彶杩拌 A Summary of the Research History for Bronze Ware Decorative Patterns in Shang and Zhou Dynasties
銆銆寮犱繆鎴
銆銆鍟嗗懆闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗扮爺绌跺湪鍘嗗彶涓婅櫧鍙栧緱寰堝ぇ鎴愮哗,浣嗚緝涔嬩簬鍣ㄥ瀷銆侀摥鏂囥侀摳閫犵殑鐮旂┒鐩稿规粸鍚,鍥犳ゅ湪鎬荤粨鍓嶄汉鐨勫熀纭涓婂硅タ鍛ㄩ潚閾滃櫒绾归グ鐮旂┒鍦ㄥ巻鍙蹭笂鍙栧緱鐨勫疄缁╄繘琛岄笩鐬板紡鐨勮堪瑕佸緢鏈夊繀瑕.
銆銆鍐呮睙甯堣寖瀛﹂櫌瀛︽姤 Journal of Neijiang Teachers College 2007骞,绗03鏈
銆銆闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗板強璞″緛鎬
銆銆鍏抽敭瀛楋細闈掗摐鍣,绾归グ
銆銆涓鍥界殑闈掗摐鍣ㄦ椂浠ｅ湪鍏鍏冨墠涓ゅ崈骞村乏鍙冲舰鎴愶紝鑷虫槬绉嬫垬鍥芥椂鏈燂紝缁忓巻浜嗗崄浜斾釜涓栫邯銆傚埌鍟嗕唬鏅氭湡鍜岃タ鍛ㄦ棭鏈燂紝闈掗摐鍐剁偧涓庨摳閫犳妧鏈姘村钩杈惧埌浜嗗穮宄般傞潚閾滃櫒鑹烘湳鎵鍏锋湁鐨勫己鐑堟劅鎯呭洜绱犱富瑕佹潵鑷閭ｄ簺涓哄晢鍛ㄦ椂浠ｆ墍鐗规湁鐨勮呴グ绾规牱锛屼粠楗曢ぎ銆佸旈緳銆佸嚖楦熺瓑绾归グ鍙浠ョ湅鍑哄畠浠涓庡師濮嬬ぞ浼氶櫠銆佺帀鍣ㄧ汗楗扮殑娓婃簮鍏崇郴銆
銆銆闈掗摐鍣ㄧ汗楗颁竴鐬
銆銆甯哥敤浜庨潚閾滃櫒鐨勭汗鏍锋湁锛氶曢ぎ绾广佸旈緳绾广侀緳绾癸紙鐖琛岄緳绾广佸嵎榫欑汗銆佸弻浣撻緳绾癸級銆佽洘榫欑汗銆佽泧绾癸紙锜犺櫤绾广佽煚铏绂荤汗锛夈侀笩绾广佸嚖绾广佹尝绾圭瓑闈掗摐绾规牱銆
銆銆1銆侀曢ぎ绾瑰悕绉板嚭鑷銆婂悤姘忔槬绉嬄峰厛璇嗚堛嬶細鈥滃懆榧庤憲楗曢ぎ锛屾湁棣栨棤韬锛岄熶汉鏈鍜斤紝瀹冲強鍏惰韩锛屼互瑷鎶ユ洿涔熴傗濅富瑕佺壒寰佹槸瀹冪殑涓讳綋閮ㄥ垎涓烘ｉ潰鐨勫吔澶村舰璞★紝涓ょ溂闈炲父绐佸嚭锛屽彛瑁傚緢澶э紝鏈夎掍笌鑰炽傛湁鐨勪袱渚ц繛鐫鐖涓庡熬锛屼篃鏈夌殑涓や晶浣滈暱韬鍗峰熬涔嬪舰锛屽疄闄呬笂鏄鐢变袱鏉″旈緳绾逛互榧绘佷负涓蹇冿紝渚ц韩鐩稿圭粍鎴愮殑锛屽旈緳绾逛篃鏄褰撴椂娴佽岀殑涓绉嶇汗楗般傚氱敤浣滆緟鍔╄姳绾广傞曢ぎ绾圭殑榧汇佽掋佸彛閮ㄥ彉鍖栧緢澶氾紝浠庤掋佽崇殑涓嶅悓褰㈡佸彲浠ヨゅ嚭鍏剁敓娲诲師鍨嬪氭槸鐗涖佺緤銆佽檸绛夊姩鐗┿傜墰銆佺緤鏄绁绁娲诲姩鐨勪富瑕佲滅壓鐗插搧鈥濄
銆銆楗曢ぎ绾瑰氭柦鍔犲湪鍣ㄧ墿鐨勪富瑕佽呴グ閮ㄤ綅锛屼互鏌旈煣鐨勯槾绾垮埢鍑猴紝鎴栦綔闃崇嚎鍑歌捣銆傛瀯鍥句赴婊★紝涓荤汗涓や晶浠ュ瘜浜庡彉鍖栫殑浜戦浄绾瑰～鍏咃紝鍏锋湁闃撮槼浜掕ˉ涔嬬編銆
銆銆楗曢ぎ绾逛富瑕佹祦琛屼簬鍟嗕唬鍜岃タ鍛ㄥ墠鏈燂紝鍒颁笢鍛ㄤ互鍚庡啀搴︽祦琛岋紝浣嗗凡澶卞幓鍘熷厛鐨勪富瀵煎湴浣嶅拰鐙炲帀鑹插僵锛岃屾垚涓哄崕缇庣殑瑁呴グ銆
銆銆2銆佸旈緳绾规槸闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂鐨勮呴グ绾规牱涔嬩竴銆傚浘妗堣〃鐜颁紶璇翠腑鐨勪竴绉嶈繎浼奸緳鐨勫姩鐗┾斺斿旓紝澶氫负涓瑙掍竴瓒筹紝鍙ｅ紶寮锛屽熬涓婂嵎銆傝嚜瀹嬩唬浠ユ潵鐨勮憲褰曚腑锛屽湪闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂锛屽嚒鏄琛ㄧ幇涓瓒崇殑绫讳技鐖铏鐨勭墿鍍忥紝閮界О涔嬩负澶旀垨澶旈緳锛岃繖涓庡彜绫嶁滃斾竴瓒斥濈殑璁拌浇鏈夊叧銆傗滃旓紝绁炰篃锛屽傞緳涓瓒炽傗濇湁鐨勫旂汗宸插彂灞曚负鍑犱綍鍥惧舰鍖栫殑瑁呴グ锛屽彉鍖栧緢澶с傚父瑙佺殑鏈夎韩浣滀袱宀愶紝鎴栬韩浣滃硅掔嚎锛屼袱绔鍚勬湁涓澶旈栥傜洓琛屼簬鍟嗗拰瑗垮懆鍓嶆湡銆
銆銆澶旈緳绾归氬父鎸囬偅绉嶉暱韬寮撹捣锛屽ご涓婃湁瑙掔殑渚ч潰榫欏舰鍥惧儚锛屾湁鐨勮吂涓嬫湁槌嶅舰瓒筹紝鏈夌殑娌℃湁銆傚叾鍙樺寲寰堝氾紝浣跨敤鐏垫椿銆傛湁鏃朵綔楗曢ぎ绾逛袱鏃佸～鍏呯┖鐧界殑杈呭姪鑺辩汗銆備篃鍙鍗曠嫭鏋勬垚杩炵画鎺掑垪鐨勮呴グ甯︼紝澶旈緳绾逛笌鍦嗘丁绾圭浉闂存帓鍒楃殑浜屾柟杩炵画鍥炬堬紝琚绉颁负鐏榫欑汗銆
銆銆3銆侀緳绾规槸闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂鐨勮呴グ绾规牱涔嬩竴銆傞緳鏄鍙や唬绁炲窞浼犺翠腑鐨勫姩鐗┿備竴鑸鍙嶆槧鍏舵ｉ潰鍥捐薄锛岄兘鏄浠ラ蓟涓轰腑绾匡紝涓ゆ梺缃鐩锛屼綋韬鍚戜袱渚у欢浼搞傝嫢浠ュ叾渚ч潰浣滃浘璞★紝鍒欐垚涓闀夸綋韬涓庝竴鐖銆傞緳鐨勫舰璞¤捣婧愬緢鏃╋紝浣嗕綔涓洪潚閾滃櫒绾归グ锛屾渶鏃╄佷簬鍟嗕唬浜岄噷鍐堟湡锛屼互鍚庡晢浠ｆ櫄鏈熴佽タ鍛ㄣ佹槬绉嬬洿鑷虫垬鍥斤紝閮芥湁涓嶅悓褰㈠紡鐨勯緳绾瑰嚭鐜般傚晢浠ｅ氳〃鐜颁负灞堟洸鐨勫舰鎬侊紱瑗垮懆澶氳〃鐜颁负鍑犳潯榫欑浉浜掔洏缁曪紝鎴栧ご鍦ㄤ腑闂达紝鍒嗗嚭涓ゅ熬銆備紶璇撮緳鐨勫嚭鐜颁笌姘存湁鍏筹紝銆婅冨伐璁奥风敾缂嬩箣浜嬨嬭皳锛氣滄按浠ラ緳锛岀伀浠ュ湝銆傗濇槸鐢ㄩ緳鐨勫舰璞℃潵璞″緛姘寸烇紝鍥犳ゅ湪闈掗摐姘村櫒涓锛岄緳鐨勫浘鍗锋垨绔嬩綋褰㈣薄鏈夋洿澶氬嚭鐜般
銆銆鏍规嵁榫欑汗鐨勭粨鏋勫ぇ鑷村彲鍒嗕负鐖琛岄緳绾广佸嵎榫欑汗銆佽洘榫欑汗銆佷袱澶撮緳绾瑰拰鍙屼綋榫欑汗鍑犵嶃
銆銆鐖琛岄緳绾癸紝閫氬父涓洪緳鐨勪晶闈㈠舰璞★紝浣滅埇琛岀姸锛岄緳澶村紶鍙ｏ紝涓婂攪鍚戜笂鍗凤紝涓嬪攪鍚戜笅鎴栧悜涓婂嵎鍚戝彛閲岋紝棰濋《鏈夎掞紝涓娈典负韬骞诧紝涓嬫湁涓瓒炽佷簩瓒虫垨浠呮湁槌嶈冻涔嬬姸锛岀畝鍗曠殑涔熸湁鏃犺冻鐨勶紝灏鹃儴閫氬父浣滃集鏇蹭笂鍗枫傚ぇ澶氫綔瀵圭О鎺掑垪銆傜洓琛屼簬鍟嗘湯鍜岃タ鍛ㄦ椂鏈熴
銆銆鍗烽緳绾癸紝榫欑殑韬骞蹭綔鍗锋洸鐘讹紝棣栧熬鐩告帴锛屾垨鑰呭憟铻烘棆锜犲嵎鐘讹紝甯搁グ浜庣洏鐨勪腑蹇冦傘婁华绀悸风帀钘汇嬶細鈥滈緳鍗蜂互绁銆傗濋儜鐜勬敞锛氣滅敾榫欎簬琛ｃ傗濆瓟棰栬揪鐤忥細鈥滈緳鍗蜂互绁鑰咃紝鍗疯皳鍗锋洸锛岀敾姝ら緳褰㈠嵎鏇蹭簬琛ｏ紝浠ョキ瀹楀簷銆傗濆彜浠ヤ负榫欍佽泧灞炰簬鍚岀被锛屾晠鎶婇緳鐢讳綔铔囪韩锜犲嵎鐘躲傝嚜娈峰熷埌鎴樺浗鍚勪釜鏃舵湡闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂閮芥湁杩欑被瑁呴グ锛屽彧鏄鍥惧儚缁撴瀯鏈夋墍涓嶅悓銆
銆銆鍙屼綋榫欑汗锛屼害绉扳滃弻灏鹃緳绾光濄傚叾鐘朵互榫欏ご涓轰腑蹇冿紝韬骞插悜涓や晶灞曞紑锛岃繖绫荤汗楗板憟甯︾姸锛屽洜鑰屼綋韬鏈夊厖鍒嗗睍寮鐨勪綑鍦帮紝瀹為檯涓婃槸榫欑殑鏁翠綋灞曞紑鐨勫圭О鍥惧舰銆傜洓琛屼簬鍟嗘湯鍛ㄥ垵銆傚ぇ澶氭柦浜庢柟褰濇垨鏂归紟鍙ｆ部涓娿
銆銆4銆佽洘榫欑汗鏄闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂鐨勮呴グ绾规牱涔嬩竴銆傛槸涓ゆ潯鎴栦袱鏉′互涓婇緳鐨勮函骞茬浉浜掍氦缂犵殑绾归グ銆傜粨鏋勫氭湁涓嶅悓锛屾湁鍗曚綋鎺ヨ繛寮忥紝榫欑殑韬骞叉湁瑙勫緥鐨勫悜鍚屼竴鏂瑰悜浜ょ紶杩炴帴鐨勶紝涔熸湁鐢氬氱殑榫欎綋浜ょ紶鍦ㄤ竴璧凤紝鎴愬氬彔寮忕殑銆傗滆镐警鐢昏洘榫欙紝涓璞″叾鍗囨湞锛屼竴璞″叾涓嬪嶄篃鈥濇槸铔熼緳涓洪緳浜ょ紶鐨勫浘鍍忋傜洓琛屼簬鏄ョ嬫櫄鏈熻嚦鎴樺浗鏃╂湡銆
銆銆5銆佽泧绾规槸闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂鐨勪竴绉嶇汗楗般傛湁涓夎掑舰鎴栧渾涓夎掑舰鐨勫ご閮锛屼竴瀵圭獊鍑虹殑澶у渾鐪硷紝浣撴湁槌炶妭锛屽憟鍗锋洸闀挎潯褰锛岃泧鐨勭壒寰佸緢鏄庢樉锛屽線寰楗扮缉寰楀緢灏忥紝鏈変汉璁や负鏄铓曠汗銆備釜鍒鏈変綔涓轰富绾圭殑锛岃佷簬鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂銆傚晢鏈鍛ㄥ垵鐨勮泧绾癸紝澶у氭槸鍗曚釜鎺掑垪锛涙槬绉嬫垬鍥芥椂浠ｇ殑铔囩汗澶у氬緢缁嗗皬锛屼綔锜犳棆浜よ繛鐘讹紝鏃хО鈥滆煚铏虹汗鈥濄傝煚铏虹汗锛屼互锜犲眻鐨勫皬铔囩殑褰㈣薄锛屾瀯鎴愬嚑浣曞浘褰銆傜洓琛屼簬鏄ョ嬫垬鍥姐傝煚铏绂荤汗锛屽浘妗堣〃鐜颁紶璇翠腑鐨勪竴绉嶆病鏈夎掔殑榫欙紝鏂滃彛锛屽嵎灏撅紝锜犲眻銆傜洓琛屼簬鏄ョ嬫垬鍥姐
銆銆6銆侀笩绾规槸闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂鐨勮呴グ绾规牱涔嬩竴銆傞笩闀跨繋鍨傚熬鎴栭暱灏句笂鍗凤紝浣滃墠瑙嗘垨鍥為栫姸銆傚湪闈掗摐鍣ㄤ笂澶у氫綔瀵圭О鎺掑垪銆傝壇娓氭枃鍖栧嚭鍦熺殑鐜夌惍涓婂凡鏈夋槑纭鐨勯笩绾广傞潚閾滃櫒涓婃渶鏃╁嚭鐜扮殑鏄浜岄噷鍐堟湡鐨勫彉褰㈤笩绾广傛峰熸椂鏈熷凡鏈夐笩绾逛綔涓轰富瑕佺汗楗般傝タ鍛ㄦ棭鏈熻捣楦熺汗澶ч噺鍑虹幇锛屼竴鐩村埌鏄ョ嬫椂鏈熴傚晢浠ｉ笩绾瑰氱煭灏撅紝瑗垮懆楦熺汗澶氶暱灏鹃珮鍐犮傞笩绾瑰寘鎷鍑ょ汗銆侀副鏋绾广侀妇绾瑰強鎴愮兢鎺掑垪鐨勯泚绾圭瓑銆
銆銆7銆佸嚖楦熺汗涔熸槸鍟嗗懆涓や唬鍏辨湁鐨勯潚閾滃櫒绾归グ锛屽叾鍙戝睍琛嶅彉涓鍑虹幇鐨勫彉寮傚叿鏈夋柇浠ｇ殑鎰忎箟銆傜О涓哄嚖楦熺汗鐨勪竴绫伙紝澶存湁鍗庡啝锛屾湁鐨勬湁瑙掞紝灏剧窘绾锋姭锛屽父鐢ㄤ簬涓昏佺殑瑁呴グ闈銆傚晢鏅氭湡鑷宠タ鍛ㄦ椂鏈熸祦琛岄暱灏剧殑楦熺汗鍜屽皬楦熺汗锛屽氱敤浜庤呴グ甯︽垨浣滆緟鍔╂х汗楗般
銆銆8銆佹尝绾癸紙鐜甯︾汗锛夋槸涓绉嶅藉ぇ鑰屾祦鐣呯殑鏇茬嚎绾归グ锛屽舰璞℃椿娉艰屾祦鐣呫傝タ鍛ㄩ傚６鑵归儴瑁呴グ鐨勮洘榫欑汗涓庢尝绾归厤鍚堜娇鐢ㄣ備互娴闆曟墜娉曞埗浣滅殑铔熼緳绾归グ铚胯湌鎴愬ぇ娉㈡氮褰锛屼緷澹朵綋姝ｄ晶銆佸界獎鐨勪笉鍚岃屾湁璧蜂紡鍗囬檷鐨勫彉鍖栥
銆銆闈掗摐鍣ㄩグ绾硅薄寰佹ч槓杩
銆銆1銆佸浘鑵炬爣璁
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